What is Solution Oriented Mutual Funds?

5paisa Research Team

Last Updated: 18 Mar, 2024 03:40 PM IST

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People often wonder what is solution oriented mutual funds. Mutual funds with a solution-oriented approach make it easier to invest for corpus preservation or capital appreciation to cover future needs like retirement, marriage, or children's education. In order to furnish a portfolio that generates the maximum yields in line with client's expectations, fund managers of solution-oriented schemes consider investors' risk tolerance, financial objectives, and projected returns. 

There are five main categories of mutual funds accessible in India, according to the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI). It includes debt, equity funds, balanced hybrid portfolios, solution-oriented funds, and others. Solution-oriented funds provide investors with the advantage of customising their portfolios according to the risk and investment objective.

What are the Types of Solution Oriented Mutual Funds?

As per the solution oriented mutual funds meaning, there are different kinds of solution-focused plans that asset management firms provide. It varies depending on the investment goal. These mutual funds are often offered by financial institutions under the following names:

• Retirement planning mutual fund

For investing in these mutual funds, the majority of AMCs provide systematic investment strategies. With the funds, investors can purchase debt or equity instruments based on their tolerance for risk. 

Additionally, these tools have a five-year lock-in term that is required and does not allow for early withdrawals. The purpose of this strict lock-in period is to guarantee that people retain the corpus for the maximum amount of time.  

• Children's gift mutual fund

Individuals typically select these SEBI-mandated mutual funds in order to benefit from capital appreciation of their invested corpus. The returns from these kinds of plans can be applied to other related financing needs, such as paying for children's marriages and higher education.

Benefits of Investing in Solution-Oriented Schemes

Now you know what are solution oriented mutual funds. The following benefits of a solution-oriented plan make it a popular investing instrument with individuals: 

• Adequate financial planning 
The main purpose of solution-oriented schemes is to provide a safe means of financial planning for future significant costs. Those who want to create a solid corpus for retirement or to finance their child's college education or marriage can achieve these goals by making a lump sum or recurring investments through SIP plans, which can provide significant returns.  

• Limited risks 
A solution-oriented plan typically has a five-year lock-in term. This enables the corpus to weather any short-term negative stock market volatility and produces large long-term profits. Furthermore, there are debt mutual funds, which further reduce risk, that are accessible in India and are solution-oriented mutual funds.  

• High yields 
High returns on investment are possible for solution-oriented funds that invest primarily or all of their money in equities securities. With these solution-focused plans, substantial corpus appreciation guarantees maximum returns on overall investment. 

The scheme's set holding period further explains these significant returns, eliminating any short-term market fluctuations that may harm the portfolio. Through the long-term compounding interest feature, debt funds also benefit from these advantages for a minimum of five years. As a result, debt-oriented solution mutual funds provide investors with significant returns that assist them in meeting any future financial needs.

Limitations of a Solution-Oriented Scheme

The following are the limitations associated with investing in a solution-oriented scheme:  

• Passive management 
The majority of solution-focused schemes are often mutual funds that are passively managed, with the portfolio manager attempting to replicate the performance of a benchmark index. Investments from the top-performing large-cap corporations in a nation make up the majority of these portfolios, appropriately. 

Such a corpus prevents people from purchasing value equities, which are now selling on the market at a discount and have the potential to yield enormous profits in the future.   

• Closed-ended mutual funds
Investment plans that focus on solutions are often closed-ended mutual funds, with a five-year lock on the investment. Putting money into these mutual funds might be challenging because of the stock market's cyclical characteristics, which cause rapid changes in NAV.

• Liquidity
As previously mentioned, contributions made into a solution-oriented mutual fund are non-refundable prior to the end of the five-year period. Investors frequently suffer from such strict lock-in periods since they make it difficult to withdraw money in an emergency and necessitate large sums of money.

Who Should Invest in Solution Oriented Funds?

As per solution oriented mutual funds definition, it is automated to achieve a certain objective. Because of the way these funds' portfolios are put together, an investor may achieve that specific goal without having to participate in any other scheme. These funds can make financial planning easier for particular objectives. Equity-oriented schemes are the best option for long-term objectives because short-term investments in these funds can be erratic. 

The debt-oriented mutual funds are the ones to select if you intend to invest in solution-oriented mutual funds for short-term objectives. Solution-oriented funds require an investment duration that is long enough to enable the investments to compound. Qualified investors should begin investing as soon as possible for a successful result.

Longer investment terms reduce risk, but high returns are not guaranteed and market risk might affect the performance of solution-oriented funds. Nonetheless, the likelihood of obtaining higher returns rises if the funds are selected well and the investments are made at the appropriate moment.

When To Start Investing in Solution Oriented Funds?

The solution-oriented fund requires investments to be made as soon as possible. Learn when is the best moment to invest in the various kinds of funds that focus on solutions.

1. For Retirement Planning

When it comes time to retire, most young people do not prioritise retirement planning adequately. Large enough investments made early on in one's career are necessary for retirees to live comfortably and independently of their income. More returns on the SIP investments would be generated by the extended duration. Thirty is the perfect age to start investing for a calm post-retirement period. Even greater profits may be obtained from investments made before to then.

2. For Children's Planning

Until your children reach an age when they can begin supporting themselves financially, you are in charge of providing for their needs. It is crucial to carefully consider how to provide for the financial requirements of the young due to the growing costs associated with the educational system.

One has to begin planning as soon as the child is born in order to secure financial aid for college expenses. Before the baby is born, one should prepare well for the costs of education because the cost of tuition is rising quickly.

Any responsible citizen has to be ready for the financial strain that they may experience in the future. Financial imbalances may be prevented by properly preparing for future costs. An investor can experience a brighter future while paying less if they invest in mutual funds for long-term objectives like retirement planning and their children's schooling.

Solution oriented mutual funds are among the smartest and most convenient techniques of achieving long-term goals. You will get access to customised solutions to meet your requirements with these loans like education and retirement planning. However, you must be mindful of the limitations associated with this type of loan. 

As an investor you must evaluate carefully the risk appetite, tax implications and return expectations before making an investment. This is when you must consider connecting with a team of professional advisors to plan your future securely. They can help to manage and monitor the portfolio performance on a regular basis. 

Any responsible citizen has to be ready for the financial strain that they may experience in the future. Financial imbalances may be prevented by properly preparing for future costs. An investor can experience a brighter future while paying less if they invest in mutual funds for long-term objectives like retirement planning and their children's schooling.

Solution oriented mutual funds are among the smartest and most convenient techniques of achieving long-term goals. You will get access to customised solutions to meet your requirements with these loans like education and retirement planning. However, you must be mindful of the limitations associated with this type of loan. 

As an investor you must evaluate carefully the risk appetite, tax implications and return expectations before making an investment. This is when you must consider connecting with a team of professional advisors to plan your future securely. They can help to manage and monitor the portfolio performance on a regular basis. 

More About Mutual Funds

Disclaimer: Investment in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing. For detailed disclaimer please Click here.

Frequently Asked Questions

Although the lock-in time varies for each solution-oriented fund, the majority of the better ones have a five-year lock-in period.

Mutual funds with a solution focus are made to accomplish a certain objective. These funds often charge an exit load over an extended period of time and have a 5-year lock-in period. Making a smart decision may involve selecting an alternative plan that achieves the goal of wealth generation.

Nothing can be guaranteed when it comes to mutual fund returns; they are completely dependent on the state of the market. On the other hand, investors may anticipate annualised returns of 8–12% for debt-oriented funds and 12–15% for equity-oriented funds over the long run. Depending on the state of the market, the returns might be larger or lower.

Certain solution-focused mutual funds provide tax advantages as well. These funds have a five-year lock-in term and invest in stocks. Taxable income may be decreased by up to Rs 1,50,000 under section 80C.

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