Railway Stocks in India

Tanushree Jaiswal Tanushree Jaiswal

Last Updated: 26th June 2024 - 10:48 am

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Thе Indian train nеtwork is onе of thе biggеst in thе world, and thе railway businеss plays an intеgral part in thе country's еconomy. With thе govеrnmеnt's focus on infrastructurе dеvеlopmеnt and improving thе train systеm, buying thе bеst railway stocks in India can bе a rеwarding chancе for invеstors. In this article, we will study thе bеst train stocks in India and provide insights into thе industry's succеss and growth possibilitiеs.
Thе Indian train businеss is an еssеntial componеnt of thе country's transportation sеctor, linking citiеs and towns across thе vast span of thе nation. It not only hеlps pеoplе movе but also plays a significant part in thе transfеr of goods and commoditiеs. Thе train industry is sеt for growth as thе government continues spending on infrastructurе dеvеlopmеnt, upgrading and making it an attractivе business choicе for invеstors wanting long-term profits. 
 

Railway Industry in India

The Indian railway network is one of the biggest in the world, spanning over 68,000 kilometers and running over 13,000 passenger trains every day. It is controlled by the Ministry of Railways and handled by the Indian Railways, among the world's largest companies with over 1.3 million people. The best railway stocks in India are an integral part of the country's economy, adding significantly to the movement of goods and people.
The Indian government has recognized the importance of updating and upgrading the train facilities to meet the growing demand for efficient and dependable transportation. In recent years, significant investments have been made in projects such as high-speed rail routes, special freight lanes, and the electrification of train lines. These efforts aim to improve the train system's general speed, safety, and longevity.

Overview of Best Railway Stocks in India

Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL) 

RVNL is a public sector company that creates and supports train projects in India. With a market value of ₹12,500 crore, a P/E ratio of 8.2, and a dividend return of 1.6%, RVNL offers an excellent business option. The company has a strong order book and a varied collection of projects, which makes it well-positioned to capitalize on the government's focus on infrastructure development.

Indian Railway Food and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC)

IRCTC, a part of the Indian Railways, is responsible for online tickets, food services, and tourism activities. With a market valuation of ₹82,000 crore, a relatively high P/E ratio of 62.1, and a dividend return of 0.3%, IRCTC has experienced significant growth due to the growing digitization of the train industry and the demand for online services.

RITES Limited

RITES is a significant planning and engineering company in the transport infrastructure field, offering complete solutions for railroads, urban transportation, and other infrastructure projects. With a market value of ₹7,800 crore, a P/E ratio of 22.5, and a dividend rate of 1.8%, RITES is set for growth due to its strong order book and global reach.

RailTel Corporation of India Limited

RailTel is a "Mini Ratna" central public sector company that offers internet services and network facilities for the Indian Railways. With a market valuation of ₹3,900 crore, a P/E ratio of 16.3, and a dividend yield of 2.1%, RailTel's services are likely to experience significant growth due to the growing demand for high-speed internet and digital services.

Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) 

IRFC is a specific banking part of the Indian Railways, offering funds to purchase moving stock assets. With a market valuation of ₹26,700 crore, a low P/E ratio of 4.9, and a dividend yield of 1.9%, IRFC is well-positioned to gain from the government's focus on upgrading and growing the railway system.

Container Corporation of India (CONCOR) 

CONCOR is a significant shipping solutions company running a national network of inland container hubs and freight stations. With a market valuation of ₹35,100 crore, a P/E ratio of 25.6, and a dividend yield of 1.2%, CONCOR is well-positioned to gain from the government's focus on improving transport facilities and growing containerization.

Kernex Microsystems (India) Ltd 

Kernex is a technology company focusing on safety and security solutions for the train business. With a market valuation of ₹1,100 crore, a P/E ratio of 14.8, and a dividend yield of 0.9%, Kernex's goods and services are expected to experience growing demand as the Indian Railways prioritizes safety and security measures.

Jupiter Wagons Ltd

Commercial Engineers & Body Builders Company Ltd (CEBBCO) is primarily involved in the business of manufacturing metal fabrication comprising load bodies for commercial vehicles, rail freight wagons, and components.
The Co has received an order for supply of ISO Containers from Adani Logistics Services Pvt Ltd and Kribhco Infrastructure Pvt Ltd and dispatches of the containers to the customers are in progress.

Ircon International Ltd

Ircon International Limited (IRCON) commenced its business in 1976 as a railway construction company, it diversified progressively since 1985 as an integrated engineering and construction PSU specializing in large and technologically complex infrastructure projects in various sectors such as railways, highways, etc.
The Company's goal is to move ahead from being a construction company to a diversified company having a portfolio of BOT, DBFOT, EPC, and other contracts as well as project development and operation through Subsidiaries and JVs.

Titagarh Rail Systems Ltd

Titagarh Rail Systems Ltd (Formerly Titagarh Wagons Limited), incorporated in 1997, is mainly engaged in the manufacturing and selling of Freight Wagons, Passenger Coaches, Metro Trains, Train Electricals, Steel Castings, Specialised Equipments & Bridges, Ships, etc. The company caters to both domestic and export markets.
Co. has done a capex of ~100 Crores in the last 2 years (since FY20) for plant upgradation, helping them increase productivity improve cost efficiency. FY24, planned capex is of 80-100crs.

Performance Table of the Best Rail Stocks in India

Company Market Capitalization (in ₹ crore) P/E Ratio Dividend Yield (%)
RVNL 12,500 8.2 1.6
IRCTC 82,000 62.1 0.3
RITES 7,800 22.5 1.8
RAILTEL 3,900 16.3 2.1
KERNEX 1,100 14.8 0.9
IRFC 26,700 4.9 1.9
CONCOR 35,100 25.6 1.2
Jupiter Wagons Ltd 27,871 83.8 0.08
Ircon International Ltd 25,563 27.4 1.10
Titagarh Rail Systems Ltd 21,774 75.5 0.03

 

Things to Consider Before Investing in Railway Stocks in India

 Government Policies and Regulations: The rail industry is highly controlled by the government, and changes in policies or regulations can significantly affect the industry's success.
 Infrastructure Development: The growth of the best railway stocks business is closely tied to the government's infrastructure development plans. Investors should closely watch the sharing of funds and the growth of train projects.
● Competition and Technological Advancements: The train industry faces greater competition from other means of transportation and the rise of new technologies that could upset standard business methods.
 Operational Efficiency: The success of train companies is highly affected by their operational efficiency, including fuel costs, repair fees, and staff costs.
● Macroeconomic Factors: The train industry is subject to macroeconomic factors such as economic growth, trade numbers, and product prices, which can affect the demand for transportation services.

Should You Invest in Rail Stocks?

Investing in the best railway stocks in India can be a profitable opportunity for buyers who want long-term growth and stable results. The Indian government's focus on infrastructure development and the rising demand for efficient transportation services bodes well for the train business. However, conducting detailed research is crucial to understand the risks involved and spread your assets to minimize possible risks. Here's an explanation of why you should consider buying in train stocks:

 Massive Infrastructure Push: The Indian government has significantly invested in updating and modernizing the train infrastructure. Projects such as designated freight lanes, high-speed train tracks, and electrification of railway lines are planned. These efforts are expected to boost the efficiency and capability of the train network, helping companies working in this field.
● Strong Secular Growth: The Indian train industry is set for long-term growth driven by development, rising freight transportation needs, and the growing demand for passenger movement. As the population and economic activity continue to expand, the demand for train services is expected to increase, offering ample growth possibilities for railway companies.
● Diversification Benefits: Best Rail stocks can offer diversification benefits to investors, as the industry's success is often less linked with other areas of the economy. This can help reduce stock risk and improve total results.
● Stable Revenue Streams: Many train companies, especially those involved in freight transportation and infrastructure development, enjoy relatively stable revenue streams due to long-term contracts and government backing. This can cushion against economic downturns and help to steady financial success.
● Government Support: The Indian government sees the value of a strong train network for the country's economic growth and has constantly backed the industry through policy efforts, funding, and regulatory measures. This backing can translate into favorable working conditions and growth possibilities for train companies.

Conclusion

The best rail stocks in India industry are set for growth, driven by the government's focus on infrastructure development and upgrades. With a wide range of companies working in different areas of the industry, buyers have ample chances to invest in train stocks. However, it is essential to carefully consider the risks and possible rewards before making financial choices.
 

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